What is react-beautiful-dnd?
The react-beautiful-dnd (RBD) package is a React library that provides beautiful, accessible drag and drop capabilities to your lists. It's built with a focus on a fluid and interactive user experience, aiming to provide a high-quality drag and drop experience for both mouse and keyboard users. It supports vertical, horizontal, and grid lists.
What are react-beautiful-dnd's main functionalities?
Simple vertical list
This code sample demonstrates how to create a simple vertical list where items can be dragged and dropped. It uses the `DragDropContext`, `Droppable`, and `Draggable` components from react-beautiful-dnd.
import React from 'react';
import { DragDropContext, Droppable, Draggable } from 'react-beautiful-dnd';
function App() {
return (
<DragDropContext onDragEnd={handleDragEnd}>
<Droppable droppableId="droppable">
{(provided) => (
<div {...provided.droppableProps} ref={provided.innerRef}>
{items.map((item, index) => (
<Draggable key={item.id} draggableId={item.id} index={index}>
{(provided) => (
<div ref={provided.innerRef} {...provided.draggableProps} {...provided.dragHandleProps}>
{item.content}
</div>
)}
</Draggable>
))}
{provided.placeholder}
</div>
)}
</Droppable>
</DragDropContext>
);
}
export default App;
Horizontal list
This example shows how to set up a horizontal list using react-beautiful-dnd. The key difference from a vertical list is the `direction` prop set to 'horizontal' on the `Droppable` component.
import React from 'react';
import { DragDropContext, Droppable, Draggable } from 'react-beautiful-dnd';
function App() {
return (
<DragDropContext onDragEnd={handleDragEnd}>
<Droppable droppableId="droppable" direction="horizontal">
{(provided) => (
<div {...provided.droppableProps} ref={provided.innerRef} style={{ display: 'flex' }}>
{items.map((item, index) => (
<Draggable key={item.id} draggableId={item.id} index={index}>
{(provided) => (
<div ref={provided.innerRef} {...provided.draggableProps} {...provided.dragHandleProps}>
{item.content}
</div>
)}
</Draggable>
))}
{provided.placeholder}
</div>
)}
</Droppable>
</DragDropContext>
);
}
export default App;
Other packages similar to react-beautiful-dnd
react-dnd
React DnD is a set of React utilities to help you build complex drag and drop interfaces while keeping your components decoupled. It uses the HTML5 drag and drop API and offers more flexibility but with a steeper learning curve compared to react-beautiful-dnd.
react-sortable-hoc
React Sortable HOC provides a set of higher-order components to make your React lists and tables sortable using the HTML5 drag and drop API. It's more lightweight and offers a simpler API for basic drag and drop functionalities compared to react-beautiful-dnd, but it might lack some of the more advanced features.
⚠️ Maintenance & support
This library continues to be relied upon heavily by Atlassian products, but we are focused on other priorities right now and have no current plans for further feature development or improvements.
It will continue to be here on GitHub and we will still make critical updates (e.g. security fixes, if any) as required, but will not be actively monitoring or replying to issues and pull requests.
We recommend that you don’t raise issues or pull requests, as they will not be reviewed or actioned until further notice.
react-beautiful-dnd (rbd)
Core characteristics
- Beautiful and natural movement of items 💐
- Accessible: powerful keyboard and screen reader support ♿️
- Extremely performant 🚀
- Clean and powerful api which is simple to get started with
- Plays extremely well with standard browser interactions
- Unopinionated styling
- No creation of additional wrapper dom nodes - flexbox and focus management friendly!
Get started 👩🏫
We have created a free course on egghead.io
🥚 to help you get started with react-beautiful-dnd
as quickly as possible.
Currently supported feature set ✅
- Vertical lists ↕
- Horizontal lists ↔
- Movement between lists (▤ ↔ ▤)
- Virtual list support 👾 - unlocking 10,000 items @ 60fps
- Combining items
- Mouse 🐭, keyboard 🎹♿️ and touch 👉📱 (mobile, tablet and so on) support
- Multi drag support
- Incredible screen reader support ♿️ - we provide an amazing experience for english screen readers out of the box 📦. We also provide complete customisation control and internationalisation support for those who need it 💖
- Conditional dragging and conditional dropping
- Multiple independent lists on the one page
- Flexible item sizes - the draggable items can have different heights (vertical lists) or widths (horizontal lists)
- Add and remove items during a drag
- Compatible with semantic
<table>
reordering - table pattern - Auto scrolling - automatically scroll containers and the window as required during a drag (even with keyboard 🔥)
- Custom drag handles - you can drag a whole item by just a part of it
- Able to move the dragging item to another element while dragging (clone, portal) - Reparenting your
<Draggable />
- Create scripted drag and drop experiences 🎮
- Allows extensions to support for any input type you like 🕹
- 🌲 Tree support through the
@atlaskit/tree
package - A
<Droppable />
list can be a scroll container (without a scrollable parent) or be the child of a scroll container (that also does not have a scrollable parent) - Independent nested lists - a list can be a child of another list, but you cannot drag items from the parent list into a child list
- Server side rendering (SSR) compatible - see resetServerContext()
- Plays well with nested interactive elements by default
Motivation 🤔
react-beautiful-dnd
exists to create beautiful drag and drop for lists that anyone can use - even people who cannot see. For a good overview of the history and motivations of the project you can take a look at these external resources:
Not for everyone ✌️
There are a lot of libraries out there that allow for drag and drop interactions within React. Most notable of these is the amazing react-dnd
. It does an incredible job at providing a great set of drag and drop primitives which work especially well with the wildly inconsistent html5 drag and drop feature. react-beautiful-dnd
is a higher level abstraction specifically built for lists (vertical, horizontal, movement between lists, nested lists and so on). Within that subset of functionality react-beautiful-dnd
offers a powerful, natural and beautiful drag and drop experience. However, it does not provide the breadth of functionality offered by react-dnd
. So react-beautiful-dnd
might not be for you depending on what your use case is.
Documentation 📖
About 👋
Sensors 🔉
The ways in which somebody can start and control a drag
API 🏋️
Guides 🗺
Patterns 👷
Support 👩⚕️
Read this in other languages 🌎
Creator ✍️
Alex Reardon @alexandereardon
Alex is no longer personally maintaning this project. The other wonderful maintainers are carrying this project forward.
Maintainers
Collaborators 🤝